Why Aren't Russians Fleeing Across the Bering Strait to the US Like Mexicans?
In the context of migration, the Bering Strait often emerges as a topic of curiosity, particularly when comparing the exodus patterns between Russians and Mexicans. While it might seem like a logical route, the reality is much more complex and influenced by geography, climate, and political factors.
Geographical and Climatic Barriers
The Bering Strait is a vast expanse of freezing water, stretching over 55 miles and primarily located at temperatures of 34° - 41°F (1°C - 5°C). This makes it incredibly inhospitable for human passage. The temperatures, coupled with the icy conditions, make the Bering Strait a formidable barrier for any would-be migrants. In contrast, the southern border between Mexico and the United States is much more accessible and relatively more hospitable, especially for those crossing by land or sea.
Political Constraints and Risks
In addition to the harsh climate, the political landscape also plays a significant role. The relationship between Russia and the United States is complex and often strained, especially following recent geopolitical events. Fleeing to the US would likely be perceived as a political act. The Russian government, through its border patrol and military presence, actively monitors and deter any attempts to cross the Bering Strait, further increasing the risk and deterrence for potential migrants.
Strategic and Logistical Challenges
Logistically, the journey across the Bering Strait is not as simple as a leisurely swim or a quick stroll across a border. It requires specialized equipment and extensive planning. Moreover, crossing such a vast and frozen body of water is not an option for the average person without significant resources and preparedness. This factor essentially eliminates a large portion of the potential migrants.
Preferred Migration Destinations
Given these challenges, it is no surprise that Russians who choose to emigrate tend to target more accessible and welcoming destinations, such as European countries. Europe offers a more familiar and less daunting cultural, social, and economic environment. Similarly, other Eastern European nations and Central Asian countries also provide opportunities for Russian emigrants due to their proximity and established migratory routes.
A trusted narrative has emerged among Russians, suggesting that it is more sensible to leave their homeland via western routes. The majority of Russians reside in major cities like Moscow and St. Petersburg, located in the western part of the country. Therefore, traveling westward to destinations like JFK or LaGuardia in New York, or Heathrow in London, is a more feasible and direct route compared to the potentially daunting and dangerous journey across the Bering Strait.
Conclusion
In summary, the Bering Strait is not a practical or attractive route for Russian migrants to the United States, much like how Mexicans primarily opt for southern land routes. The combination of harsh climate, political tensions, and logistical challenges makes the Bering Strait an impractical option.