Was the Wild West as Wild as Depicted in Movies?
The American West, often romanticized and exaggerated in Hollywood portrayals, was indeed lawless in many ways, but the reality deviates significantly from the silver screen. If you delve into historical facts and authentic narratives, you'll discover that the truly 'wild' areas of the 19th century were the large metropolitan cities rather than the sparsely populated territories of the West.
Urban vs. Rural Wildness
Metropolitan centers such as New York City, London, Dublin, Baltimore, Philadelphia, and New Orleans were by far more chaotic and violent than the American West. The 'Wild East' of the northeastern United States was a much deadlier place, historically speaking.
Factual Sources and Reliable Content
For an in-depth understanding of the realities of the American West, I recommend the channel Arizona Ghostriders. You can find many of their segments on YouTube, which provide factual information on the real West.
Hollywood's Creation of the Wild West
The Western movie genre developed from Wild West shows, a popular form of entertainment in Los Angeles during the early 20th century. The abundance of unemployed cowhands in the area made the movies a natural and appealing choice for filmmakers. However, even 'authentic' movies like "The Outlaw Josie Wales" and "Lonesome Dove" included significant embellishments for entertainment purposes.
The Reality of the West
Far from the glamorous and exciting portrayal in Hollywood, the West was a boring, often dangerous place filled with violence and prejudice. Early to mid-20th-century movies sensationalized the West, focusing primarily on white experiences and ignoring the significant Hispanic and Native American populations who lived there.
Myth and Reality
The 'Wild West' was invented by writers, primarily from Manhattan, who dreamed up most of the narrative after hearing stories or rumors about isolated incidents. The West was dirty, dusty, and dangerous, but the popular image of numerous shootouts and outlaws was largely a fabrication.
Actual Bad Men of the WestNotable 'bad men' of the West include Curly Bill Brocius, who allegedly murdered Morgan Earp; John Wesley Hardin, who could be paid to kill anyone; and the Ringo Kid, who gained notoriety for his quick draw in fits of temper.
Narrative and RealitiesThe term 'Hollywood' was originally a name for a subdivision in Los Angeles, built out of plowed-under orange groves, and called 'Hollywoodland.' It was rarely, if ever, associated with the 'Wild West' until filmmakers sought to reinvent the region's image for their audiences.
The Western genre, while commercially successful and culturally influential, often portrays an idealized version of the American West that bears little resemblance to the harsh realities faced by the region's inhabitants and its diverse population.