The Best Way to Travel Overland Through Europe: Driving vs Public Transport
Travelling overland through Europe is a unique and exhilarating experience, but there is no single best way. Whether you choose to drive or use public transport depends heavily on your itinerary, interests, and budget. Both options have their advantages and drawbacks, and it's crucial to consider these factors before embarking on your journey.
Evaluation of Driving in Europe
Driving can be a convenient choice for some parts of Europe, especially for those who prefer more flexibility and the freedom of exploring at their own pace. Renting a car in Europe is straightforward, and you can drive almost anywhere in the continent. However, several factors make driving less ideal for average travelers:
Higher Fuel Costs and Traffic Jams
One of the biggest deterrents to driving in Europe is the excessively high fuel prices, which are much higher than in the United States. In Germany, for instance, the cost currently exceeds $7 per gallon, significantly increasing travel expenses. Additionally, European cities are notorious for traffic congestion, with frequent traffic jams causing frustration and wasted time. Driving through these areas can be far from relaxing.
Underwhelming Parking Options and Rates
European cities often lack sufficient parking spaces, and the ones available are frequently far from tourist attractions. Parking rates are often exorbitant, with some cities charging over $10 per hour. This can add up quickly, especially if you need to park frequently during your trip.
Environmental Zones and Restrictions
Many European cities have implemented environmental zones where driving is restricted. You may need a permit to enter these zones, and the cost of such permits can be prohibitive. Moreover, in some areas, only electric vehicles are allowed, making it difficult for Americans accustomed to automatic transmissions.
Limited Availability of Automatic Transmission Cars
Despite the increasing number of automatic transmission cars being available, most vehicles in Europe, particularly rentals, are manual stick shifts. This can pose a challenge for many American drivers who are not accustomed to this. If you prefer an automatic, you might incur an additional fee when renting a car.
. Conclusion on Public Transport
Given these challenges, public transport is a more practical and cost-effective option for travelers. European railways offer extensive services that cover both urban and intercity travel. High-speed trains provide comfort and affordability, and city centers are often easily accessible via trains. Public transport also eliminates the stress of parking, allowing you to focus on enjoying your trip.
European Railways: An Efficient Network
European rail networks thrive with extensive passenger services, ranging from multiple daily trains in all directions to every half-hour or better commuter services. Major cities have multi-station systems, and hotels are conveniently located near train stations. In addition, there are extensive bus, tram, and underground services, further enhancing the convenience of public transport.
Recommending Eurailpass and City Passes
To make the most of public transport in Europe, consider purchasing Eurailpasses or city passes. Eurailpasses offer unlimited travel for specified durations, allowing you to explore Europe without the stress of planning each leg of the journey. Major cities also offer tourist transit passes that include unlimited travel and admission to major attractions, making them a practical choice for sightseeing enthusiasts.
In my personal experience, my wife and I used a combination of Eurailpasses and city passes to travel through Scandinavia in 2011, and throughout Europe, including stops in Paris, Pompeii, Vienna, Prague, and R?nso, in 2017. These passes enabled us to travel flexibly and experience the diverse cultural and historical sites Europe has to offer.
In conclusion, while driving in Europe can be an option, the higher costs, traffic concerns, and parking challenges make public transport a more viable and enjoyable choice for many travelers. Whether you choose rail or bus services, the extensive and efficient European transport network offers a convenient and relaxed way to explore the continent.