New York State’s Motto: Excelsior and Its Intriguing Coat of Arms
New York State, renowned for its cultural diversity, historical landmarks, and economic prowess, is also distinguished by its official motto, Excelsior. This Latin phrase carries significant meaning and is deeply embedded in the state’s heritage and identity.
Understanding Excelsior: Latin for "Ever Upward"
Excelsior, which translates to "Ever Upward" or "Always Ascending," in Latin, has been the official motto of New York State since 1892. It is inscribed on the Great Seal of New York, the flag, and the coat of arms, serving as a powerful symbol of aspiration and progress.
The Symbolism of New York State’s Coat of Arms
The coat of arms of New York State is a visual representation of the state’s values and aspirations. Its design is rich with symbolism, each element conveying a deeper meaning. Here are some of the key elements and their significance:
The Crest
At the top of the coat of arms is the metropolitan tower. It is depicted as a robust and strong building, reflecting New York's status as a leading metropolitan and financial center. The tower symbolizes the state’s economic might and technological advancements.
The Shield
Below the tower, the shield is adorned with the elements that define New York's identity:
Buffalo: The buffalo represents the state’s agricultural heritage and its contributions to the national economy. Cornucopia: This symbolizes the abundance and diversity of New York's natural resources, such as agriculture and fisheries. Tool of Navigation: The oar, referred to as a tool of navigation, represents the state's maritime and commercial navigation prowess. Harbor Ship: The ship in the harbor is a nod to New York's pivotal role in international trade and transportation.The Motto
The motto "Excelsior," emblazoned at the bottom of the coat of arms, encapsulates the ethos of the state—continuous progress and striving for excellence. This message is reinforced by the Latin phrase, which is a testament to New York's relentless pursuit of greatness.
New York State’s Rich Historical Heritage
The coat of arms and its elements hold a wealth of historical significance. They reflect the state’s journey from its colonial roots to its current status as a global leader. Each design element tells a story of New York’s cultural, economic, and social development.
The Origin and Evolution of the Motto
The phrase "Excelsior" wasn't always part of the state's official emblem. The earliest official seal of New York State, established in 1778, bore no motto and featured only the coat of arms. The motto was added in 1892, during the presidency of David B. Hill, under the influence of the Tammany Hall organization.
Modern Relevance and Contemporary Aspirations
Despite its historical roots, "Excelsior" remains relevant in the modern era. The motto inspires New Yorkers to strive for excellence in all aspects of life, from personal achievements to professional success. It is often seen as a call to action for innovation, entrepreneurship, and continued progress.
Other Notable Motto Considerations
While Excelsior is the official motto, other mottos have been associated with the state over the years. Some of these mottos, though not official, have garnered attention for their unique and sometimes controversial messages:
"What's Yours is Ours": This quirky and humorous motto suggests a more cooperative and altruistic approach to growth and progress. "Don’t Build Anything Anywhere for Any Reason No Matter What!": A satirical and playful take on the state considering development and infrastructure projects. "Nothing but the Best Politicians Money Can Buy": A critical and cynical view of political integrity and public service. "Conservative Free Zone": A straightforward and straightforward political stance that suggests a lack of traditional political constraints.These alternative mottos offer a glimpse into the diverse perspectives and voices that exist within New York State, enriching its cultural tapestry.
Conclusion
New York State’s motto, "Excelsior," encapsulates the state’s history, values, and aspirations. Its coat of arms, with its rich symbolism and historical significance, serves as a powerful reminder of New York’s journey from colonial times to the present. Whether official or unofficial, the motifs of New York further illustrate the state’s identity and its ongoing quest for excellence and improvement.