Moving to Japan: Learning Japanese or Not?

Many people wonder if they must learn Japanese to move and live in Japan. While it is not strictly 'required' by law, there are compelling reasons to at least pick up some basics. This article aims to explore these reasons, share some personal insights, and provide guidance on language learning for potential expats.

My Personal Experience: A Language Learning Journey

My ex-boss and best friend, despite making several million pounds through horse racing in Japan, didn’t need to learn the language. This might surprise many, but it wasn’t uncommon. On the other hand, I spent many years married to a Japanese girl, and picking up Japanese again was a necessity when I moved there recently. However, the fact remains that knowledge of the language can greatly enhance your experience living and working in Japan.

Teaching English in Japan

If one’s goal is to live and work in Japan without learning Japanese, an attractive option is to become an English teacher. Japan has numerous language schools that are always on the lookout for qualified English teachers, especially native speakers. This might be why many expatriates opt for this path.

However, the requirements have become more stringent in recent years. Prior teaching experience is often necessary, and some institutions may even require non-native speakers to demonstrate that they can teach English effectively. In essence, volunteering or tutoring ESL in your current location can be a great way to gain experience and boost your application.

While it is possible to find jobs as an English teacher with only a degree and a TEFL certificate, your chances of securing a position will likely increase if you have some actual teaching experience.

The Benefits of Learning Japanese

However, if you plan to live in Japan for more than a year, I strongly recommend learning at least basic Japanese. Even in big cities like Tokyo, where English can be widely understood, knowing some Japanese will significantly simplify your daily life. It will help you navigate public transportation, understand menus, and even make purchases.

For those planning to integrate into Japanese society more fully, mastering a few key phrases will be invaluable. While learning a foreign language can be daunting, it is an essential step towards fully immersing yourself in the culture and forming meaningful connections with the local community.

Legal Requirements and Cultural Expectations

From a legal standpoint, there is no requirement to learn Japanese. However, it is incredibly foolish to go to Japan with no knowledge of the language. It is one of the key aspects of cultural assimilation that is expected, even if not enforced legally.

Japanese cities, particularly Tokyo, are often quite English-friendly. However, living in Japan long-term means more than just teaching English. You should make a genuine effort to learn some Japanese, even if you don’t need to reach fluency. This will help you adapt more smoothly to life in Japan.

Learning a few basic phrases will not only help you get by but will also demonstrate respect for the local culture. This, in turn, can enhance your living experience and help you form valuable connections with the locals.

Conclusion

While it is not legally mandatory to learn Japanese, doing so can significantly improve your quality of life in Japan. If you are serious about moving to Japan and making your experience there truly meaningful, acquiring some basic proficiency in the language is highly recommended. Whether you choose to work as an English teacher or pursue other opportunities in Japan, taking the time to learn Japanese can open numerous doors and help you integrate smoothly into the Japanese way of life.