Is Northern England Conservative and Culturally Similar to the USA's Deep South?
The comparison between Northern England and the USA's Deep South often raises questions about cultural and political similarities. Traditionally, both regions have been associated with strong social and political leanings; however, recent shifts in political landscapes have led to discussions about whether these areas remain culturally and politically alike.
Historical and Political Leanings
If you consider the Deep South, known for its heavy industrialization followed by de-industrialization, and its long-standing support for left-wing and socialist ideologies, then Northern England has a contrasting historical profile. Historically, Northern England has been more left-leaning compared to other parts of the UK. However, recent changes may be impacting this historical trend, but it is unclear if these changes are permanent.
Cultural Roots and Rednecks
The only part of the UK that shares the same level of cultural conservatism as the Deep South is Northern Ireland, specifically those who originally settled in the United States. These people, known as “rednecks” in America, are the Ulster-Scots or Scotch-Irish. They migrated from the English-Scottish border's bandit country to the province of Ulster in Ireland and eventually to America, bringing their religious beliefs (mainly Presbyterianism), musical traditions (which became bluegrass), and affection for drink with them.
The term "hillbilly" is said to derive from their allegiance to King William of Orange, as explained in a podcast with Spike Lee, highlighting a beautiful moment in their cultural history.
The Democratic Unionist Party (DUP) in Northern Ireland can be likened to the Westboro Baptist Church due to its fundamentalist political stance, much like the cultural and religious conservatism of the Deep South.
Political Shifts and the Impact of Brexit
While historically inclined towards labor and unions, significant elements in Northern England have recently voted for the Conservatives (Tories) in favor of Brexit. This is likely a single-issue vote, and as the Labour Party regains electoral credibility, these voting patterns may change. With Boris Johnson's government presiding over a trade meltdown, such shifts may occur sooner than anticipated, given the perceived fraud of the Brexit deal.
Key Differences
Despite these connections, there are few similarities between Northern England and the USA's Deep South regarding key societal issues. Religion is not a major deciding factor, there are no significant gun-related issues, and abortion is less controversial.
In conclusion, while historical and cultural ties can create connections, the present political and social landscapes suggest that Northern England has evolved in ways distinct from the Deep South, particularly in terms of contemporary political leanings and social issues.