Does a Car Stop Working if Not Driven for a Long Time?

The concept of a car ceasing to function after a period of non-use is a valid concern. While it is unlikely to stop suddenly, various components can degrade over time, leading to poor performance or even failure. This article delves into the common issues that arise and provides practical advice for maintaining your vehicle during extended periods of inactivity.

Common Issues with Long-Term Inactivity

When a car remains unused for an extended period, several components can develop problems. These issues range from minor inconveniences to major malfunctions. Here’s a detailed look at some of the most common concerns:

Battery Drain Tire Issues Fluid Degradation Fuel Problems Corrosion Rodent Damage

Battery Drain

One of the most significant concerns is the battery drain. Over two weeks of non-use, a car battery can start to lose its charge. This loss can be accelerated if the car has been in a cold environment, where the battery tends to drain faster. A dead battery can be frustrating, but it's usually one of the easier issues to address.

Tire Issues

If the vehicle is kept in one spot, the tires can develop flat spots. This happens because the weight of the car causes the tires to deform slightly in some areas, leading to uneven wear. In extreme cases, the tires might even need to be replaced entirely. Regular rotation or short drives can help prevent this.

Fluid Degradation

Over time, engine oil and other liquid components can start to break down. This degradation can lead to a loss of lubrication, which can cause premature wear on internal parts. Periodic oil changes can help mitigate this issue, but it is still a concern for long-term storage.

Fuel Problems

Gasoline is volatile and can go bad if stored for too long. This can lead to starting issues or problems within the fuel system, such as clogged fuel injectors. Storing a car with a full tank, or using a fuel stabilizer, can help prevent these issues.

Corrosion

Moisture can lead to rust and corrosion on various components, especially if the car is stored in a humid environment. This can cause a range of problems, from minor cosmetic damage to major structural issues. Regular inspection and protection with wax or rust preventatives can help.

Rodent Damage

Unused cars can become attractive to rodents, which can chew on wires and other insulation. This can lead to electrical shorts and other serious issues. Sealing entry points and using humane traps or deterrents can help curb this problem.

How to Maintain Your Car During Extended Storage

To ensure your car remains in good condition during long-term storage, it is advisable to start it periodically or take it for short drives. Alternatively, using a battery maintainer can help keep the battery charged. These steps will not only preserve the vehicle’s mechanical integrity but also minimize downtime if you need to drive it for any reason.

Conclusion: While the idea of a car stopping working entirely due to inactivity is a myth, various components can degrade significantly if not properly cared for. Taking preventive measures can help ensure your vehicle remains operational when needed. Regular maintenance, even if it's just a short drive, is key to keeping your car in peak condition.